Beyond YTM: Mastering Realised Yield in Portfolio Performance

Imagine you have just recommended a corporate bond to a client, citing a healthy Yield to Maturity (YTM) of 8.5% at the time of purchase. Two years later, the client reviews their portfolio and notices that their actual...

Beyond Duration: Mastering Convexity for Debt Portfolio Precision

Imagine you are building a duration-matched bond portfolio to hedge an institutional client's interest rate exposure. You have meticulously calculated the Modified Duration of your holdings to estimate how a 50 basis...

Decoding Credit Ratings: Beyond the Alphabet Soup

Imagine you are building a credit model for an infrastructure company seeking to issue Non-Convertible Debentures (NCDs). You have analyzed the cash flow projections and reviewed the debt covenants, but you find yourself...

Using Duration to Anticipate Interest Rate Sensitivity in Portfolios

Imagine you are drafting a debt-market outlook for your firm’s monthly research newsletter. The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has just hinted at a possible repo rate hike, and your clients are worried about their corporate...

Beyond Nominal Returns: Adjusting for Purchasing Power in India

As a research analyst reviewing a debt portfolio, you might observe a corporate bond in India offering a healthy 8.5% yield. On the surface, this appears to be an attractive return for a high-quality instrument. However,...

Demystifying SEBI Debt Disclosure: Beyond Mandatory Listing Requirements

Imagine you are assessing a mid-cap manufacturing firm planning a significant non-convertible debenture (NCD) issuance. While the mandatory listing requirement ensures the bonds trade on an exchange, your work as an...

Beyond Redemption: Navigating Callable and Puttable Bond Risks

Imagine you are drafting a credit research report for a mid-cap manufacturing firm that has just issued non-convertible debentures. While reviewing the term sheet, you notice an 'embedded option' clause that grants the...

Decoding RBI Policy: Impact on Debt Valuations and Analyst Outlooks

Imagine you are drafting a debt initiation report for a manufacturing firm. You have modeled their future interest expense based on existing bond covenants, but you realize your valuation model is failing to account for...

Mastering Duration: The Impact of Maturity on Interest Rate Sensitivity

Imagine you are drafting an investment note for an institutional client who is heavily invested in long-term infrastructure bonds issued by a Public Sector Undertaking. Your client is concerned about the Reserve Bank of...

Decoding the Indian G-Sec Market Architecture

Imagine you are drafting a debt strategy report and notice a sharp divergence in liquidity between a 10-year benchmark bond and a 14-year state development loan. As a research analyst, understanding that the G-Sec market...